Sir, We are all enamoured by the
amazing regenerative properties of stem cells. Yet their
use is not bioethically neutral. As you report (News,
December 6) they have long been used in bone marrow
transplants – these are commonly referred to as ‘adult’ stem
cells and are bioethically uncontroversial. On the other
hand, so-called ‘embryonic’ stem cells are controversial
because they are harvested by destroying human embryos.
The treatment
of stroke patients you describe used ‘CTX’ stem cells produced
by the ReNeuron biotechnology company. These were once
advertised by ReNeuron as being ‘derived from non-embryonic
human tissue’. Indeed, that is true and they may
therefore sound to be bioethically acceptable. However,
the fact is they were derived in 2003 from the cortex region
of the brain of an aborted human foetus.
Sometimes
medicine can shock us.
JOHN R LING
Author of Bioethical Issues
Aberystwyth